Las Matemáticas y la Ciencia son solo para los Hombres
Las mujeres no son lo suficientemente inteligentes para ser ingenieras ni tampoco buenas para las matemáticas. ¿No es por esto que los hombres han obtenido el 70% de los grados doctorales en matemáticas y que el mundo se regocijo recientemente que una mujer, Maryam Mirzakhani, ganara el premio nobel de matemáticas por primera vez?
En Latinoamérica y el Caribe (LAC), hay un mayor número de mujeres inscritas en educación terciara que hombres. El Banco Mundial y otras organizaciones han documentado esto claramente. Por otra parte, los datos sobre las mujeres trabajando en los campos de la ciencia, tecnología, ingeniería y matemática son escasos. Sin embargo, un estudio reciente del BID encontró que solo un 36 por ciento de graduados en el área de CTIM, o STEM por su sigla en inglés, son mujeres. Esto quiere decir que aproximadamente 11 por ciento de todos los grados superiores obtenidos por mujeres en LAC son en campos de CTIM.
Esta disparidad educativa tiene implicaciones en la fuerza laboral, especialmente en el sector privado.
En Estados Unidos, la Casa Blanca reportó que las mujeres que trabajan en las áreas de CTIM ganan un 33 por ciento más que las mujeres en otras áreas. También estimaron que la brecha salarial es más pequeña en los campos de CTIM que en otros campos. Sin embargo, aunque un número pequeño de mujeres deciden seguir una carrera de educación superior en CTIM, un número aún menor de mujeres se gradúa y trabaja en estos campos.
¿Porque huyen las mujeres?
Hay varios factores que explican porque las mujeres se han mantenido alejadas de estos campos. Primero, las mujeres están socializadas para pensar que los temas y carreras profesionales relacionados con CTIM (ingeniería, energía renovable) son para los hombres. Estos estereotipos son difíciles de romper.
Segundo, un reporte del 2012 encontró que 38 por ciento de las mujeres que trabajan en ingeniería en los Estados Unidos optan por dejar la industria debido a condiciones hostiles en la cultura laboral, falta de flexibilidad y pocas oportunidades para desarrollarse profesionalmente. Los investigadores se sorprendieron con lo poco que las mujeres mencionaron razones familiares, rompiendo el mito que estas son unas de las razones más fuertes por las cuales las mujeres dejan la fuerza laboral.
La Participación de las Mujeres en CTIM Beneficia a los Negocios
Crecientes investigaciones han concluido que la diversidad, entre otras cosas género, es esencial para la productividad[1], competitividad e innovación de las compañías así como la inversión en las mujeres es crítica para la reducción de la pobreza. Las mujeres influencian hasta un 80 por ciento de los gastos mundiales.
Las mujeres toman las decisiones financieras para:
Dado esto, es importante que las mujeres tengan participación en cómo se desarrollan los productos y servicios y que las compañías respondan a este segmento del mercado. De acuerdo con un estudio de Deloitte, las compañías con equipos de liderazgo diversos que incluyen a un porcentaje significativo de mujeres son más innovadoras y generan retornos financieros mayores.
La diversidad conlleva a la innovación y la innovación es esencial para el crecimiento. Un estudio del BID encontró datos empíricos demostrando que los países con una proporción mayor de graduados ingenieros tenían la tendencia de crecer en un ratio más acelerado, que otros países con una proporción mayor de estudiantes siguiendo otras disciplinas. Por lo tanto es vital incrementar el número de estudiantes en CTIM atrayendo a las mujeres a estos campos.
¿Qué se Puede Hacer?
Los casos de estudio en negocios y desarrollo demuestran claramente que LAC debe invertir en el crecimiento económico de CTIM y que el sector privado juega un papel importante en este sentido. Podemos:
Debemos romper los estereotipos que hay hacia las mujeres y mostrarle a los negocios y educadores en LAC que la equidad de género en CTIM no solo es lo correcto pero es el camino más sabio.
¿Cuáles son tus ideas para mejorar la equidad de género en CTIM en LAC?
Esta columna fue originalmente publicada en el Blog Negocios sostenibles del Banco Interamericano de Desarrollo (BID)
hWa1Ww Some truly great content on this internet site , thanks for contribution.
I think this is a real great blog post. Want more.
Photo paradise for photography fans ever wondered which web portal really had outstanding blogs and good content existed in this ever expanding internet
I will not speak about your competence, the article basically disgusting
IaаАабТТаЂааАабТТаБТm glad to become a visitor in this pure internet site, regards for this rare info!
Very useful info аАааАТartаАабТТcularly the last part I
papers but now as I am a user of net so from now I am
Thanks again for the post.Thanks Again. Will read on
This particular blog is obviously entertaining and besides informative. I have discovered helluva interesting stuff out of this blog. I ad love to return over and over again. Thanks a bunch!
louis vuitton handbags louis vuitton handbags
Thanks-a-mundo for the article.Really thank you! Want more.
Wow! This could be one particular of the most useful blogs We have ever arrive across on this subject. Basically Great. I am also a specialist in this topic so I can understand your effort.
You made some decent points there. I checked on the net to learn more about the issue and found most individuals will go along with your views on this site.
Its hard to find good help I am regularly saying that its hard to procure quality help, but here is
Its hard to find good help I am forever proclaiming that its hard to find good help, but here is
pretty handy stuff, overall I imagine this is well worth a bookmark, thanks
It as not that I want to copy your web site, but I really like the design and style. Could you let me know which style are you using? Or was it custom made?
That is a great tip especially to those fresh to the blogosphere. Short but very precise information Thank you for sharing this one. A must read article!
PRADA BAGS OUTLET ??????30????????????????5??????????????? | ????????
Way cool! Some extremely valid points! I appreciate you writing this article and also the rest of the website is also very good.
wow, awesome article.Really looking forward to read more. Cool.
Thanks for one as marvelous posting! I quite enjoyed reading it,
Looking forward to reading more. Great post.Really looking forward to read more. Really Great.
Wow! This could be one particular of the most useful blogs We have ever arrive across on this subject. Actually Wonderful. I am also an expert in this topic so I can understand your effort.
konw ohw keyouo of ohw tiow. kookt kikw e ohwmw I am uting.
watch out for brussels. I all appreciate if you continue this in future.
The most effective and clear News and why it means lots.
Thanks for sharing, this is a fantastic blog article.Really looking forward to read more. Really Cool.
Say, you got a nice blog article.Thanks Again. Keep writing.
When are you going to post again? You really inform me!
This awesome blog is without a doubt educating and amusing. I have found a lot of interesting stuff out of this source. I ad love to return again soon. Thanks!
Your style is unique in comparison to other folks I ave read stuff from. Thank you for posting when you ave got the opportunity, Guess I will just book mark this blog.
Thanks so much for the article. Keep writing.
Very good article.Much thanks again. Much obliged.
This is my first time go to see at here and i am really happy to read everthing at alone place.|
Your personal stuffs outstanding. At all times handle it up!
Major thanks for the blog article. Great.
pretty useful material, overall I feel this is really worth a bookmark, thanks
Im obliged for the blog article.Really looking forward to read more. Much obliged.
When some one searches for his necessary thing, therefore he/she wishes to be available that in detail, so that thing is maintained over here.
it is a really nice point of view. I usually meet people who rather say what they suppose others want to hear. Good and well written! I will come back to your site for sure!
Post writing is also a excitement, if you know after that you can write if not it is complicated to write.
Very good info. Lucky me I discovered your website by chance (stumbleupon). I have book-marked it for later!
Wow, this post is good, my sister is analyzing these kinds of things, thus I am going to convey her.
Looking forward to reading more. Great article.Really looking forward to read more. Much obliged.
Tod as Pas Cher Homme I reflect on it as a well-founded act to purchase such a capable product
Thanks for sharing, this is a fantastic article. Keep writing.
I think this is a real great article.Really thank you! Cool.
You made some good points there. I checked on the internet for more info about the issue and found most people will go along with your views on this website.
There are certainly a couple extra fine points to engage into consideration, but thankfulness for sharing this info.
Wow! This could be one particular of the most helpful blogs We ave ever arrive across on this subject. Actually Great. I am also an expert in this topic so I can understand your effort.
This is very interesting, You are a very skilled blogger. I have joined your rss feed and look forward to seeking more of your great post. Also, I ave shared your site in my social networks!
if the buffalo in my head could speak german i would not know a god damm thing. What i do know is that the language of art is out of this world.
Magnificent web site. A lot of helpful information here. I am sending it to several pals ans also sharing in delicious. And obviously, thanks for your sweat!
It is best to participate in a contest for one of the best blogs on the web. I will recommend this website!
Some truly great posts on this internet site , regards for contribution.
Wow, wonderful blog layout! How long have you been blogging for? you made blogging look easy. The overall look of your site is fantastic, let alone the content!
Very interesting information! Perfect what exactly I wanted!
Title It is really a nice and helpful piece of info. I am glad that you shared this useful information with us. Please keep us informed like this. Thank you for sharing.
What as up to all, since I am in fact eager of reading this web site as
Im grateful for the blog article. Awesome.
Please let me know if you are looking for a article author for
I reckon something truly special in this web site.
Terrific Post.thanks for share..much more wait..
Say, you got a nice post.Really looking forward to read more. Really Great.
Thank you ever so for you blog.Really looking forward to read more. Really Great.
This is a really good tip particularly to those new to the blogosphere. Brief but very accurate information Thank you for sharing this one. A must read article!
This is one awesome post.Much thanks again. Much obliged.
grAiSf I think this is a real great blog post.Thanks Again. Much obliged.
useful link How do I start a website for free or cheap?
I really liked your article post.Really thank you! Cool.
Im thankful for the blog article.Really thank you! Want more.
That is a good tip especially to those new to the blogosphere. Brief but very precise info Thanks for sharing this one. A must read article!
Really appreciate you sharing this article post.Much thanks again. Awesome.
Major thanks for the article. Keep writing.
Really enjoyed this blog article. Really Great.
I value the post.Really thank you! Great.
So happy to possess located this publish.. Terrific opinions you have got here.. I enjoy you showing your perspective.. of course, analysis is paying off.
Normally I do not learn post on blogs, however I wish to say that this write-up very compelled me to take a look at and do so! Your writing style has been surprised me. Thank you, quite nice post.
Looking forward to reading more. Great article post.Much thanks again. Want more.
Thanks for one as marvelous posting! I quite enjoyed reading it,
There is definately a great deal to learn about this subject. I love all of the points you made.
There is definately a lot to learn about this issue. I like all of the points you ave made.
Very good info. Lucky me I found your blog by chance (stumbleupon). I ave book marked it for later!
I see something truly special in this site.
Wow! Thank you! I continuously needed to write on my site something like that. Can I take a portion of your post to my website?
Some really quality content on this internet site , bookmarked.
You made a number of good points there. I did a search on the subject and found most persons will agree with your blog.
Usually it as a result of the fire communicated in the post I
Some really prize content on this site, saved to fav.
Really appreciate you sharing this blog.Really looking forward to read more.
Really informative article post.Really thank you! Cool.
wonderful issues altogether, you simply received a emblem new reader. What may you recommend in regards to your submit that you simply made some days ago? Any sure?
wonderful points altogether, you simply gained a brand new reader. What would you suggest in regards to your post that you made some days ago? Any positive?
Thank you for your article post.Really thank you! Will read on
Wow, great post.Really thank you! Much obliged.
Really appreciate you sharing this blog post.Really thank you! Cool.
Say, you got a nice blog post.Much thanks again.
Looking forward to reading more. Great blog.Really looking forward to read more. Awesome.
Thanks so much for the blog article.Really thank you! Want more.
There is definately a lot to learn about this subject. I love all the points you ave made.
I relish, cause I discovered exactly what I used to be having a look for. You have ended my four day long hunt! God Bless you man. Have a great day. Bye
write a litte more on this subject? I ad be very thankful if you could elaborate a little bit further. Bless you!
It as not that I want to replicate your web-site, but I really like the pattern. Could you let me know which design are you using? Or was it tailor made?
I value the blog post.Really looking forward to read more. Awesome.
Looking forward to reading more. Great blog.Much thanks again. Will read on
Thanks for sharing, this is a fantastic article post.Really looking forward to read more. Really Cool.
Wonderful work! This is the type of information that should be shared around the net. Shame on the search engines for not positioning this post higher! Come on over and visit my web site. Thanks =)
I think other site proprietors should take this web site as an model, very clean and excellent user genial style and design, as well as the content. You are an expert in this topic!
Looking forward to reading more. Great blog.Really thank you! Awesome.
Perfectly indited written content , thankyou for entropy.
Thanks for the blog article.Thanks Again. Want more.
wow, awesome blog post.Really looking forward to read more. Want more.
Precisely what I was looking representing, welcome the idea for submitting. Here are customarily a lot of victories inferior than a defeat. by George Eliot.
Thank you for your article.Much thanks again.
Very good article.Really thank you! Great.
Thank you ever so for you article post.Really thank you!
Wow, great post.Really thank you! Much obliged.
Nice blog here! Also your site loads up fast! What host are you using? Can I get your affiliate link to your host? I wish my website loaded up as fast as yours lol
wonderful points altogether, you simply gained a emblem new reader. What could you recommend in regards to your publish that you just made a few days in the past? Any certain?
Look forward to checking out your web page for a second time.
Very nice info and straight to the point. I don at know if this is in fact the best place to ask but do you folks have any ideea where to get some professional writers? Thanks
Really appreciate you sharing this post.Really thank you! Really Great.
Some great points here, will be looking forward to your future updates.
Thanks for writing such a interesting article, I stumbled onto your site and read a few articles. I like your style of writing
My brother suggested I might like this blog. He was totally right. This post truly made my day. You cann at imagine just how much time I had spent for this info! Thanks!
Only a smiling visitor here to share the love (:, btw great design and style.
Thanks for sharing, this is a fantastic blog.Thanks Again. Awesome.
That is a great tip particularly to those new to the blogosphere. Short but very precise info Appreciate your sharing this one. A must read post!
You made some decent points there. I looked on the web for additional information about the issue and found most people will go along with your views on this web site.
I truly appreciate this blog.Much thanks again. Really Great.
Merely wanna remark that you have a very decent internet site , I enjoy the design it really stands out.
There as noticeably a bundle to know about this. I assume you made sure nice factors in options also.
Some truly prime content on this web site , saved to my bookmarks.
You could certainly see your skills in the work you write. The arena hopes for even more passionate writers such as you who are not afraid to mention how they believe. Always follow your heart.
Im thankful for the blog.Much thanks again. Will read on
This website definitely has all of the information and facts I wanted about this subject and didn at know who to ask.
Thank you for your blog.Really thank you! Fantastic.
Major thankies for the blog.Much thanks again.
I think other site proprietors should take this web site as an model, very clean and excellent user genial style and design, as well as the content. You are an expert in this topic!
You have mentioned very interesting points ! ps decent web site.
Some really excellent posts on this site, regards for contribution.
Major thankies for the post. Keep writing.
I think this is a real great article post.Really thank you! Cool.
Thank you ever so for you blog article.Thanks Again. Want more.
Wow, great post.Thanks Again. Fantastic.
It as hard to come by educated people about this subject, however, you sound like you know what you are talking about! Thanks
to write some content for your blog in exchange for a link back to
The facts mentioned within the article are a few of the most beneficial readily available
You have made some decent points there. I looked on the net to find out more about the issue and found most people will go along with your views on this website.
You have touched some pleasant factors here. Any way keep up wrinting.
usually posts some really exciting stuff like this. If you
There as definately a lot to learn about this topic. I love all of the points you have made.
Some really good info , Glad I found this.
There as noticeably a bundle to know about this. I assume you made certain nice factors in options also.
you make blogging look easy. The overall look of your site
Im obliged for the blog.Much thanks again. Much obliged.
We stumbled over here coming from a different website and thought I might as well check things out.
Wow, amazing blog layout! How long have you been blogging for? you make blogging look easy. The overall look of your website is wonderful, as well as the content!. Thanks For Your article about sex.
I really liked your blog post.Thanks Again.
Pretty part of content. I simply stumbled upon your
Wow, great blog article.Thanks Again. Fantastic.
You made some decent points there. I looked on the internet for the subject and found most individuals will agree with your blog.
Im obliged for the post.Thanks Again. Will read on
Please forgive my English.I ave recently started a blog, the information you provide on this website has helped me tremendously. Thanks for all of your time & work.
Thanks so much for the blog article.Really thank you! Cool.
Im thankful for the blog post.Much thanks again. Keep writing.
Wow, great article post.Thanks Again. Want more.
Thanks-a-mundo for the blog post.Really looking forward to read more. Want more.
Mate! This blog is cool. How did you make it look like this !
regular basis. It includes good material.
the comments come across as if they are left by brain
Nice blog here! Also your website loads up fast! What host are you using? Can I get your affiliate link to your host? I wish my web site loaded up as fast as yours lol
Pretty nice post. I just found your web site and planned to say that i have really enjoyed browsing your blog posts
It as nearly impossible to find knowledgeable people in this particular topic, but you sound like you know what you are talking about! Thanks
some truly fantastic articles on this website , thanks for contribution.
I really liked your article.Really looking forward to read more.
Really appreciate you sharing this post.Thanks Again.
Thank you, I ave recently been searching for information about this topic for ages and yours is the best I have discovered till now. But, what about the bottom line? Are you sure about the source?